Learn about the Forex platform

Before you can be a successful trader in the Forex, you need to learn Forex and understand some of the basics.
The Forex online trading environment for foreign exchange encompasses the largest, most dynamic capital market in the world with more than USD 3 trillion traded daily. The Forex market is a continuous, 24/5 marketplace open from Sunday afternoon (4 PM EDT) through the close of the US markets on Friday (5 PM EDT). The Forex market is where investors can trade one currency against another currency.
What is a currency cross?

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The MT4 client terminal allows you to prepare requests for the execution of various trading operations. In addition, the terminal allows you to both control and manage all your open positions. For these purposes, several types of trading orders are used.

Currencies are always priced in pairs. All trades take place between two different currencies resulting in the concurrent purchase of one currency and sale of another. For example, when you trade EURUSD, the currency cross is Euros versus US dollars. One currency will be bought (long position) while the other currency is sold (short position).

What is the Bid-Ask Spread?
The bid-ask spread is the buying and selling spread between two currencies. The bid price is the price at which the currency is sold. The ask price is the price at which the currency is bought. The difference between the bid price and the ask price is known as the bid-ask spread. The bid-ask spread differs between currency crosses with more common crosses (majors) having tighter spreads.

Market Order


Market order is a commitment to buy or sell the currency pair at the current market price. The execution of this order results in immediate opening of a trade position. Currency pairs are bought at an ASK price and sold a BID price.


Pending Order


Pending order is the client's commitment to buy or sell a currency pair at a pre-defined price in the future. This type of orders is used for opening of a trade position provided the future quotes reach the pre-defined level. There are four types of pending orders available in the terminal:



1. Buy Limit —an order to open BUY a position at a lower price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having fallen to a certain level, will increase.
2. Buy Stop — an order to open BUY a position at a higher price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having reached a certain level, will keep on increasing.
3. Sell Limit — an order to open SELL a position at a higher price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having increased to a certain level, will fall.
4. Sell Stop — an order to open SELL a position at a lower price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having reached a certain level, will keep on falling.



Orders of Stop Loss and Take Profit will be activated once the pending order has been executed.



• Stop Loss: This order is used to reduce losses if the currency pair price begins to move in an unprofitable direction. The currency pair will be automatically sold if it falls below a certain pre-determined value.
• Take Profit: This order is used to gain profits if the currency price begins to move in a profitable direction. The currency pair will automatically be sold if it increases and reached a certain pre-determined level.



Pending order is the client's commitment to buy or sell a currency pair at a pre-defined price in the future. This type of orders is used for opening of a trade position provided the future quotes reach the pre-defined level. There are four types of pending orders available in the terminal:



1. Buy Limit —an order to open BUY a position at a lower price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having fallen to a certain level, will increase.
2. Buy Stop — an order to open BUY a position at a higher price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having reached a certain level, will keep on increasing.
3. Sell Limit — an order to open SELL a position at a higher price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having increased to a certain level, will fall.
4. Sell Stop — an order to open SELL a position at a lower price than the price at the moment of placing the order. Orders of this type are usually placed in anticipation of that the security price, having reached a certain level, will keep on falling.



Orders of Stop Loss and Take Profit will be activated once the pending order has been executed.



• Stop Loss: This order is used to reduce losses if the currency pair price begins to move in an unprofitable direction. The currency pair will be automatically sold if it falls below a certain pre-determined value.
• Take Profit: This order is used to gain profits if the currency price begins to move in a profitable direction. The currency pair will automatically be sold if it increases and reached a certain pre-determined level.

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